Press Release|Sovereigns
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KBRA Affirms AAA / K1+ Ratings for the Federal Republic of Germany; Stable Outlook

4 Sep 2026   |   Dublin

Contacts

KBRA Europe (KBRA) affirms the Federal Republic of Germany’s long term-issuer ratings of AAA. KBRA also affirms the short-term ratings of K1+. The Outlook on the long-term ratings is Stable.

This credit rating is an unsolicited credit rating.
With Rated Entity or Related Third-Party ParticipationYes
With Access to Internal DocumentsNo
With Access to ManagementYes

KBRA’s affirmation of the ratings reflects Germany’s large, diversified, and globally important economy, strong governance, and healthy public finances. Key credit considerations include its significant fiscal capacity, financial flexibility, robust institutional framework and extremely strong access to liquidity. Germany faces a period of weak near-term growth alongside heightened geopolitical and trade tensions, including the impact of higher US tariffs and continued structural pressures on its industrial base. At the same time, the government has adopted a more expansionary fiscal strategy, centred on higher defence and public investment, which should support domestic demand and if effectively implemented, strengthen medium-term growth potential. In KBRA’s view, Germany’s strong external position, benchmark capital markets and fiscal capacity provide substantial buffers as it navigates this period of structural and geopolitical change.

To access ratings and relevant documents, click here.

Click here to view the report.

Methodology

Disclosures

Further information on key credit considerations, sensitivity analyses that consider what factors can affect these credit ratings and how they could lead to an upgrade or a downgrade, and ESG factors (where they are a key driver behind the change to the credit rating or rating outlook) can be found in the full rating report referenced above.

A description of all substantially material sources that were used to prepare the credit rating and information on the methodology(ies) (inclusive of any material models and sensitivity analyses of the relevant key rating assumptions, as applicable) used in determining the credit rating is available in the Information Disclosure Form(s) located here.

Information on the meaning of each rating category can be located here.

Further disclosures relating to this rating action are available in the Information Disclosure Form(s) referenced above. Additional information regarding KBRA policies, methodologies, rating scales and disclosures are available at www.kbra.com.

There are certain issuers, entities or transactions rated by KBRA Europe or KBRA UK that may be or have relationships with Shareholders and/or Shareholder-Related Companies, as that term is defined in KBRA’s Shareholder and Shareholder Related Companies for KBRA Europe and KBRA UK Policy and Procedure. Relevant disclosure information may be found here.

About KBRA Europe

Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC (KBRA), one of the major credit rating agencies (CRA), is a full-service CRA registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as an NRSRO. Kroll Bond Rating Agency Europe Limited is registered as a CRA with the European Securities and Markets Authority. Kroll Bond Rating Agency UK Limited is registered as a CRA with the UK Financial Conduct Authority. In addition, KBRA is designated as a Designated Rating Organization (DRO) by the Ontario Securities Commission for issuers of asset-backed securities to file a short form prospectus or shelf prospectus. KBRA is also recognized as a Qualified Rating Agency by Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission and is recognized by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners as a Credit Rating Provider (CRP) in the U.S. Kroll Bond Rating Agency Europe Limited is located at 2nd Floor, One George’s Quay Plaza, George’s Quay, Dublin 2, D02 E440, Ireland.

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