Report|4 Sep 2026

European Union Surveillance Report

Executive Summary

KBRA affirms the long-term issuer rating for European Union (EU). KBRA also affirms the short-term issuer rating of the supranational.

Ratings Outlook

The Stable Outlook on the EU’s long-term rating reflects KBRA’s assessment of its member states’ strong commitment and ability to support the bloc, as well as its financial buffers to withstand shocks. The EU’s sound policy framework supports the institution’s creditworthiness, especially in the context of stretched budget deficits and elevated debt levels of member states since the pandemic.

Profile

The EU, established in 1993, is a supranational institution whose members include all countries in the bloc. Membership totals 27 countries, with the latest admittance being Croatia in 2013, although several countries have candidate status. Following Brexit, the United Kingdom is no longer a member of the EU. The supranational is not capitalised and lacks callable capital. As such, KBRA analyses it as an Other Supranational…

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